If you want to make
things happen the ability to motivate yourself and others is a crucial skill. At
work, home, and everywhere in between, people use motivation to get results.
Motivation requires a delicate balance of communication, structure, and
incentives. These 21 tactics will help you maximize motivation in yourself and
others.
1.
Consequences – Never use threats. They’ll turn people against you. But
making people aware of the negative consequences of not getting results (for
everyone involved) can have a big impact. This one is also big for self
motivation. If you don’t get your act together, will you ever get what you
want?
2.
Pleasure – This is the old carrot on a stick technique. Providing
pleasurable rewards creates eager and productive people.
3.
Performance incentives – Appeal to people’s selfish nature. Give them
the opportunity to earn more for themselves by earning more for you.
4. Detailed
instructions – If you want a specific result, give specific
instructions. People work better when they know exactly what’s expected.
5. Short and
long term goals – Use both short and long term goals to guide the
action process and create an overall philosophy.
6.
Kindness – Get people on your side and they’ll want to help you. Piss
them off and they’ll do everything they can to screw you over.
7.
Deadlines – Many people are most productive right before a big
deadline. They also have a hard time focusing until that deadline is looming
overhead. Use this to your advantage by setting up a series of mini-deadlines
building up to an end result.8. Team Spirit – Create an
environment of camaraderie. People work more effectively when they feel like
part of team — they don’t want to let others down.
10.
Recognize achievement – Make a point to recognize achievements
one-on-one and also in group settings. People like to see that their work isn’t
being ignored.
11. Personal
stake – Think about the personal stake of others. What do they need? By
understanding this you’ll be able to keep people happy and productive.
12.
Concentrate on outcomes – No one likes to work with someone standing
over their shoulder. Focus on outcomes — make it clear what you want and cut
people loose to get it done on their own.
13. Trust
and Respect – Give people the trust and respect they deserve and
they’ll respond to requests much more favorably.
14. Create
challenges – People are happy when they’re progressing towards a goal.
Give them the opportunity to face new and difficult problems and they’ll be more
enthusiastic.
15. Let
people be creative – Don’t expect everyone to do things your way.
Allowing people to be creative creates a more optimistic environment and can
lead to awesome new ideas.16. Constructive criticism – Often
people don’t realize what they’re doing wrong. Let them know. Most people want
to improve and will make an effort once they know how to do it.
17. Demand
improvement – Don’t let people stagnate. Each time someone advances
raise the bar a little higher (especially for yourself).
18. Make it
fun – Work is most enjoyable when it doesn’t feel like work at all. Let
people have fun and the positive environment will lead to better results.
19. Create
opportunities – Give people the opportunity to advance. Let them know
that hard work will pay off.20. Communication – Keep the
communication channels open. By being aware of potential problems you can fix
them before a serious dispute arises.
21. Make it
stimulating – Mix it up. Don’t ask people to do the same boring tasks
all the time. A stimulating environment creates enthusiasm and the opportunity
for “big picture” thinking.
Master these key
points and you’ll increase motivation with a bit of hard work.
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