“Customer satisfaction is not a surrogate for
customer retention. While it may seem intuitive that increasing customer
satisfaction will increase retention and therefore profits, the facts are
contrary. Between 65% and 85% of customers who defect say they were satisfied
or very satisfied with their former
supplier.”
supplier.”
–Frederick Reichheld
Questions asked at listening posts must be designed to find out
whether products and services bought by satisfied customers are continuing to
meet their needs.
Should existing products be adapted to respond to new needs?
Should new services be added to respond to changing lifestyles?
For example, when a leading provider of baked goods saw sales
begin to level off, they decided to find out why. By asking questions, they
learned that most loyal customers were growing older, and becoming more
concerned about fat and cholesterol in their diets. These customers were not
dissatisfied with the company's products or delivery. They stopped buying the
company's baked goods because the product line did not meet their needs
anymore. They discovered that if the firm offered low-fat products, the loyal
customers would be happy to buy them. By listening to their most loyal
customers, the company determined that they should offer new products, which
have become very successful.
Listening posts must be designed and used to measure
satisfaction, of course, but they must also be used to measure factors that
will gauge the possible defection of satisfied customers.
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